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Parylene D
1. Basic information of Parylene D
Product name: Parylene D;
Alias: Tetrachlorotricyclo[8.2.2.24,7]hexadecane-4,6,10,12,13,15-hexaene, Tetrachloro[2.2]paracyclophane
Purity: ≥98%(HPLC)
CAS number: 30501-29-2
Molecular formula: C16H12Cl4
Molecular weight:346.078
Appearance: White to off-white powder
Melting point: 130-140 ºC
Storage conditions: Store at room temperature
Usage description: Parylene D can be used for high-purity passivation and dielectric layers in the fields of microelectronics and semiconductors; in the field of MEMS as passivation, protection, lubrication and other coatings; in the fields of biomedical anti-corrosion and cultural relics protection as isolation, curing and reinforcement materials.
2.Introduction of Parylene D
Parylene D is produced from the same raw materials as parylene N dimer. It is modified by replacing two hydrogen atoms on the benzene ring with chlorine atoms to increase the density of the material. The properties of parylene D are similar to parylene C, but it can withstand higher operating temperatures than parylene C and has stronger barrier properties to hydrogen sulfide. Parylene D film has a higher dielectric constant compared to the fluorine atom substituted parylene material, and is especially suitable for organic field effect transistors (doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.5b07459).
3.Coating example 1
Choose silicon substrate for thin film preparation
(1) Cleaning treatment of silicon substrate
(2) Parylene D deposition: sublimate the dimer of solid parylen D at 1 Torr, 100℃-140℃, and then split the CH2-CH2 bond of the dimer at 0.5 Torr, 600℃-700℃ Stable monomer free radicals. Finally, these gaseous monomers enter the deposition chamber at a pressure of 0.1 Torr, and polymerize at room temperature to form a parylene D film and apply to the substrate.
4.Parylene D film properties
Table 1. Thermal properties of parylene D
Melting point | 380℃ |
T5 Point (Modulus = 690 Mpa) | 125℃ |
T4 Point (Modulus =70 Mpa) | 240℃ |
Continuous use temperature | 100℃ |
Short-term use temperature | 120℃ |
Coefficient of linear thermal expansion at 25℃ | 38 ppm |
Table 2. The mechanical properties and barrier properties of parylene D
Mechanical properties ASTM D882 | Tensile modulus | 2.8 Gpa |
Yield strength | 60 Mpa | |
tensile strength | 75 Mpa | |
Elongation | 3% | |
Elongation at break | 10% | |
Barrier performance ASTM E96 | Water vapor penetration(37℃,10μm) | 12 g/m2·day |
Table 3. Electrical properties of parylene D
Dielectric constant ASTM D150 | 60Hz | 2.84 |
1kHz | 2.82 | |
1MHz | 2.80 | |
Dielectric loss ASTM D150 | 60Hz | 0.004 |
1kHz | 0.003 | |
1MHz | 0.002 | |
Dielectric strength | 5500 V/mil | |
Volume resistivity (23℃,50%RH) ASTM D257 | 1.2×1017Ω·cm | |
Surface resistivity (23℃,50%RH) ASTM D257 | 1.0×1016Ω |